Desafíos y Realidades de la Evasión de Aportes al Sistema de Seguridad Social por los Trabajadores Independientes en Colombia
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Date
2024-04
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Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia
Abstract
Este estudio se enfoca en entender la evasión de aportes al sistema de seguridad social por parte de los trabajadores independientes en Colombia. A través de una encuesta, se descubrieron desafíos importantes como la falta de información clara sobre las obligaciones fiscales y de seguridad social, los altos costos percibidos por los trabajadores independientes para realizar estos aportes y la inestabilidad laboral que enfrentan. Estos factores contribuyen a una situación donde muchos trabajadores independientes no están al día con sus aportes, lo que afecta tanto su bienestar individual como la sostenibilidad del sistema. En consecuencia, se destaca la necesidad de implementar medidas que fomenten la formalización laboral, mejoren la educación financiera y sensibilicen sobre la importancia de cumplir con estas obligaciones para asegurar un sistema más equitativo y estable para todos los trabajadores en el país.
This study focuses on understanding the evasion of contributions to the social security system by independent workers in Colombia. Through a survey, important challenges were discovered, such as the lack of clear information about tax and social security obligations, the high costs perceived by independent workers to make these contributions, and the job instability they face. These factors contribute to a situation where many freelancers are not up to date with their contributions, affecting both their individual well-being and the sustainability of the system. Consequently, the need to implement measures that promote labor formalization, improve financial education and raise awareness about the importance of complying with these obligations to ensure a more equitable and stable system for all workers in the country is highlighted.
This study focuses on understanding the evasion of contributions to the social security system by independent workers in Colombia. Through a survey, important challenges were discovered, such as the lack of clear information about tax and social security obligations, the high costs perceived by independent workers to make these contributions, and the job instability they face. These factors contribute to a situation where many freelancers are not up to date with their contributions, affecting both their individual well-being and the sustainability of the system. Consequently, the need to implement measures that promote labor formalization, improve financial education and raise awareness about the importance of complying with these obligations to ensure a more equitable and stable system for all workers in the country is highlighted.
Description
Identificar, analizar y comprender las causas, desafíos y realidades que contribuyen a la evasión de aportes al sistema de seguridad social por parte de los trabajadores independientes en Colombia
Keywords
Sistema de Seguridad social, Evasión, Salud, Ingresos, Social Security System, Evasion, Challenges