Dimensiones, evolución y modelo conceptual de la capacidad emprendedora en estudiantes universitarios: Una revisión sistemática de la literatura

dc.contributor.advisorLópez Mattos, Jonathan
dc.contributor.authorNieto López, Adriana Marcela
dc.contributor.editorCorporación Universitaria Minuto de Dios - UNIMINUTO
dc.coverage.spatialVillavicencio
dc.date.accessioned2026-08-10T19:57:29Z
dc.date.issued2026-05-13
dc.descriptionRealizar una revisión documental sistemática que permita identificar, analizar y sintetizar las dimensiones de la capacidad emprendedora en estudiantes universitarios reportadas en la literatura científica, con el propósito de contribuir a la construcción de un marco conceptual integrador que fortalezca el campo del emprendimiento en la educación superior, particularmente en el contexto latinoamericano y colombiano.
dc.description.abstractEsta investigación tuvo como objetivo principal analizar las dimensiones que conforman la capacidad emprendedora en estudiantes universitarios y proponer un modelo conceptual integrador. Mediante una revisión sistemática bajo la metodología PRISMA y el marco SALSA, se analizaron 991 registros únicos los cuales fueron procesados en RStudio. Luego de un filtrado, se seleccionaron 68 artículos de un alto impacto para el análisis cualitativo profundo. Los resultados indican que la capacidad emprendedora debe entenderse como un fenómeno compuesto por diferentes dimensiones. Entre 2017 y 2024 este tema mostro un crecimiento significativo en la producción científica, principalmente en investigaciones realizadas en países asiáticos y anglosajones. Dentro del análisis realizado pudimos reconocer cinco dimensiones fundamentales entre ellas la cognitiva- creativa, la psicosocial, la relacional, la estratégica y la contextual. Como aporte principal, se propone el modelo MEC-U (Multidimensional de la evolución competencial universitaria), este modelo estructura la capacidad emprendedora en tres niveles interrelacionados donde el Ser, esta relacionado con la disposición personal, el imaginar, asociado al pensamiento creativo y cognitivo y le Hacer, enfocado en la acción operativa y las relaciones. Estos niveles se termina fortaleciendo mediante un entorno institucional el cual favorece le uso de herramientas de apoyo como los simuladores virtuales. Se concluye que la universidad desempeña un papel clave en la transformación de las intenciones emprendedoras e iniciativas sostenibles, gracias a una formación que incluye tanto las actitudes personales como las competencias técnicas para la gestión.
dc.format.extent64 Páginas
dc.identifier.citationNieto López, A. M. (20269. Dimensiones, evolución y modelo conceptual de la capacidad emprendedora en estudiantes universitarios: Una revisión sistemática de la literatura. [Monografía, Corporación Universitaria Minuto de Dios - UNIMINUTO]. Repositorio UNIMINUTO.
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.uniminuto.edu/handle/10656/24167
dc.language.isoes
dc.publisherCorporación Universitaria Minuto de Dios – UNIMINUTO
dc.publisher.departmentPregrado (Distancia)
dc.publisher.programAdministración de Empresas
dc.rightsAcceso Abierto - http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subject.keywordsCapacidad emprendedora
dc.subject.keywordsestudiantes universitarios
dc.subject.keywordsrevisión sistemática
dc.subject.keywordsmodelo MEC-U.
dc.titleDimensiones, evolución y modelo conceptual de la capacidad emprendedora en estudiantes universitarios: Una revisión sistemática de la literatura
dc.typeMonografía
dc.type.coarthesis
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