Efectos del Bullying que llevan al adolescente al suicidio en el municipio de Medellín
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Date
2022-10
Authors
Palacio Durango, Stefany
Espinosa Restrepo, Paula
Advisors
Mejía Holguín, Paula Andrea
Editors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Corporación Universitaria Minuto de Dios
Type
Thesis
Rights
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia
Abstract
El Bullying es una forma de maltrato ya sea físico, verbal o psicológico que afecta directamente a
un individuó, considerando, así como acosos el cual hoy en día es penalizado en Colombia, debido a la
tasa de casos. “El Bullying, incluyendo el acoso escolar a través de internet, sigue siendo un riesgo
incomprendido para el bienestar de los niños y jóvenes” afirma (UNICEF, s.f., como se citó en Kilbane,
s.f.). De acuerdo a lo anterior es importante señalar, que el bullying escolar puede ser un efecto que
conlleva al suicidio en los adolescentes del municipio de Medellín; para lo cual se realizó una extensa
búsqueda de artículos de investigación, fichas de lectura, bases de datos y la elaboración de una matriz
de problemas sociales, con el objetivo de identificar dichos efectos que contrae esta problemática y que
hoy en día es vista a nivel mundial, considerándose así un problema de salud pública, según reportes de
la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS, 2021). Si bien se encontró que existe una causa la cual es
llamada acoso escolar, y es una forma de maltrato psicológico, verbal o físico que hace un estudiante a
otro sin medir consecuencias. Esto puede traer como consecuencias inestabilidad emocional, baja
autoestima, sentimiento de culpa, muerte, entre otras; logrando un aislamiento en su entorno social. De
acuerdo a esto se genera un interrogante y es ¿Qué efectos genera el bullying en los adolescentes de Medellín?
Bullying is a form of physical, verbal or psychological abuse that directly affects an individual, considering, as well as harassment, which today is penalized in Colombia, due to the rate of cases. "Bullying, including online bullying, continues to be a misunderstood risk to the well-being of children and young people," he says (UNICEF, s.f., as cited in Kilbane, s.f.). According to the above, it is important to point out that school bullying can be an effect that leads to suicide in adolescents in the municipality of Medellín; for which an extensive search of research articles, reading sheets, databases and the elaboration of a matrix of social problems was carried out, with the objective of identifying said effects that this problem contracts and that today is seen at a global level. worldwide, thus being considered a public health problem, according to reports from the World Health Organization (WHO, 2021). Although it was found that there is a cause which is called bullying, and it is a form ofpsychological, verbal or physical abuse that one student does to another without measuring consequences. This can bring as consequences emotional instability, low self-esteem, feelings of guilt, death, among others; achieving isolation in their social environment. According to this, a question is generated and it is: What generates the bullying that leads the adolescents of Medellín to commit suicide?
Bullying is a form of physical, verbal or psychological abuse that directly affects an individual, considering, as well as harassment, which today is penalized in Colombia, due to the rate of cases. "Bullying, including online bullying, continues to be a misunderstood risk to the well-being of children and young people," he says (UNICEF, s.f., as cited in Kilbane, s.f.). According to the above, it is important to point out that school bullying can be an effect that leads to suicide in adolescents in the municipality of Medellín; for which an extensive search of research articles, reading sheets, databases and the elaboration of a matrix of social problems was carried out, with the objective of identifying said effects that this problem contracts and that today is seen at a global level. worldwide, thus being considered a public health problem, according to reports from the World Health Organization (WHO, 2021). Although it was found that there is a cause which is called bullying, and it is a form ofpsychological, verbal or physical abuse that one student does to another without measuring consequences. This can bring as consequences emotional instability, low self-esteem, feelings of guilt, death, among others; achieving isolation in their social environment. According to this, a question is generated and it is: What generates the bullying that leads the adolescents of Medellín to commit suicide?
Description
Keywords
Suicidio, Bullying, adolescente, efectos, Suicide, Bullying, Teenager, Effects