Riesgos biomecánicos en oficinas
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Corporación Universitaria Minuto de Dios
Abstract
La ciencia de la ergonomía estudia el cómo adecuar la relación del ser humano con su
entorno. Esta es una rama de la Seguridad y Salud en el Trabajo que ha desarrollado una su
disciplina: la ergonomía de oficina, cuyo objetivo es corregir y diseñar el ambiente de trabajo con
vistas a disminuir los riesgos asociados a este tipo de labor (posturas inadecuadas, movilidad
restringida, mala iluminación, ruidos etc.) y sus consecuencias sobre la salud y el bienestar del
trabajador en (lesiones musculo-esqueléticas en hombros, cuello, mano y
muñecas, problemas circulatorios, molestias visuales etc.)
El presente trabajo tiene como motivo conocer las principales (causas/factores) bioergonomicas que afectan a los trabajadores de oficina, en el personal de la sede Minuto de Dios
de Madrid Cundinamarca, para brindarles a los trabajadores que desempeñan esta labor, por
medio de una cartilla brindarles una mínima información indispensable para implementar en su
benéfico, con el fin prevenir o minimizar los riesgos laborales.
The science of ergonomics studies how to adapt the relationship of human beings with their environment. This is a branch of Health and Safety at Work that has developed a discipline: office ergonomics, whose objective is to correct and design the work environment with a view to reducing the risks associated with this type of work (inadequate postures, restricted mobility, bad lighting, noise, etc.) and its consequences on the health and well-being of the worker in (musculoskeletal injuries in shoulders, neck, hand and wrists, circulatory problems, visual disturbances, etc.) The present work has as motive to know the main ones (causes / factors) bio-ergonomics that affect the office workers, in the personnel of the Minuto de Dios headquarters in Madrid Cundinamarca, to provide the workers who perform this work, through of a booklet to provide them with a minimum information indispensable to implement in their charity, in order to prevent or minimize occupational risks.
The science of ergonomics studies how to adapt the relationship of human beings with their environment. This is a branch of Health and Safety at Work that has developed a discipline: office ergonomics, whose objective is to correct and design the work environment with a view to reducing the risks associated with this type of work (inadequate postures, restricted mobility, bad lighting, noise, etc.) and its consequences on the health and well-being of the worker in (musculoskeletal injuries in shoulders, neck, hand and wrists, circulatory problems, visual disturbances, etc.) The present work has as motive to know the main ones (causes / factors) bio-ergonomics that affect the office workers, in the personnel of the Minuto de Dios headquarters in Madrid Cundinamarca, to provide the workers who perform this work, through of a booklet to provide them with a minimum information indispensable to implement in their charity, in order to prevent or minimize occupational risks.
Description
Diseñar una estrategia de apoyo tipo cartilla para informar a los trabajadores sobre factores de
riesgo biomecánicos y su relación con desórdenes músculo esqueléticos, con el fin de
contribuir a la prevención de éstos.
Citation
Quijano,I.(2019).Riesgos biomecánicos en oficinas.(trabajo de grado).Corporación Universitaria Minuto de Dios. Madrid-Colombia
