Percepción de las ventajas de la implementación de la metodología BIM la gestión de proyectos de construcción en el área metropolitana de Bucaramanga en el año 2024.
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Date
2025-03-30
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Publisher
Corporación Universitaria Minuto de Dios
Type
Trabajo de Investigación e Innovación
Rights
Acceso Abierto - http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia
Abstract
El objetivo de esta investigación es examinar la visión y disposición de los profesionales de ingeniería civil que desempeñan sus labores en el área metropolitana de Bucaramanga para implementar una metodología innovadora que busca la optimización de los procesos en el campo de la ingeniería civil. Se realizó una encuesta a un grupo de ingenieros que laboran en el área metropolitana de Bucaramanga con el fin de evaluar su experiencia en BIM y las ventajas de utilizarla. En el caso de no tener experiencia, se evaluó su percepción y la disposición para implementar esta metodología. Los resultados muestran que más del 50% de los profesionales no han implementado la metodología BIM, lo que representa un gran reto para la automatización de procesos en los proyectos de ingeniería civil. Los principales beneficios identificados incluyen la reducción de conflictos de coordinación, mejora en la eficiencia, reducción de retrabajos y errores en la documentación, y reducción de costos de construcción. Los profesionales que no utilizan BIM muestran una percepción muy positiva y una alta disposición para explorar y capacitarse en esta metodología.
The objective of this research is to examine the vision and willingness of civil engineering professionals working in the metropolitan area of Bucaramanga to implement an innovative methodology aimed at optimizing processes in the field of civil engineering (development, design, and construction). To achieve this, a survey is conducted among engineers working in the metropolitan area of Bucaramanga to assess their experience with BIM and the advantages of using it. In cases where they have no prior experience, their perception and willingness to implement this methodology are evaluated. This research follows a qualitative descriptive methodological approach, with a nonprobabilistic sampling method defined by convenience, due to the absence of a complete census of engineers working in the metropolitan area of Bucaramanga. After coding the responses and analyzing the results using frequency tables generated by the JASP software, the findings highlight the benefits of adopting this tool. Among them, the reduction of coordination conflicts during the construction phase, improved efficiency through collaboration with different professionals, reduced rework, fewer documentation errors, and lower construction costs stand out. The main barrier to its implementation is identified as the lack of training. Finally, the perception of the methodology is examined, allowing for an inference of the professionals' willingness to apply it.
The objective of this research is to examine the vision and willingness of civil engineering professionals working in the metropolitan area of Bucaramanga to implement an innovative methodology aimed at optimizing processes in the field of civil engineering (development, design, and construction). To achieve this, a survey is conducted among engineers working in the metropolitan area of Bucaramanga to assess their experience with BIM and the advantages of using it. In cases where they have no prior experience, their perception and willingness to implement this methodology are evaluated. This research follows a qualitative descriptive methodological approach, with a nonprobabilistic sampling method defined by convenience, due to the absence of a complete census of engineers working in the metropolitan area of Bucaramanga. After coding the responses and analyzing the results using frequency tables generated by the JASP software, the findings highlight the benefits of adopting this tool. Among them, the reduction of coordination conflicts during the construction phase, improved efficiency through collaboration with different professionals, reduced rework, fewer documentation errors, and lower construction costs stand out. The main barrier to its implementation is identified as the lack of training. Finally, the perception of the methodology is examined, allowing for an inference of the professionals' willingness to apply it.
Description
Examinar la visión de los profesionales de ingeniera civil sobre la implementación de la metodología BIM en la gestión de proyectos de construcción en el área metropolitana de Bucaramanga en el 2024
Keywords
BIM, gestión de la construcción, gestión de la información, automatización de procesos en la construcción, nuevas tecnologías, BIM (Building Information Modeling), Construction management, information management, process automation in construction, new technologies