Barreras socioculturales en el acceso a la interrupción voluntaria del embarazo en la ciudad de Medellín
Loading...
Date
2024-11-26
Authors
Advisors
Editors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Corporación Universitaria Minuto de Dios
Type
Monografía
Rights
Acceso Abierto - http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Abstract
El objetivo de este trabajo de investigación es conocer las barreras de acceso socioculturales que tienen las mujeres en la ciudad de Medellín a la Interrupción Voluntaria del Embarazo (IVE) en el marco de la Sentencia C-055 de 2022 de la Corte Constitucional. Para cumplir con el objetivo se realizó una entrevista semiestructurada a mujeres profesionales que trabajan en el sector de la salud y a mujeres con experiencia de vida relacionada con procesos de IVE. Los resultados muestran que, a pesar del avance en materia jurídica que ha supuesto la Sentencia C-055, las mujeres todavía presentan diferentes barreras para acceder a un aborto seguro y gratuito, tales como desconocimiento, dilatación del proceso, prejuicios, entre otros. Este estudio destaca la necesidad de implementar programas de educación y sensibilización que no solo informen a las mujeres sobre sus derechos, sino que también capaciten al personal de salud para brindar un acompañamiento sin prejuicios, asegurando el cumplimiento efectivo de la Sentencia C-055. Además, se recomienda una vigilancia continua para evitar prácticas que obstaculicen el acceso a servicios de IVE, promoviendo una atención segura, oportuna y respetuosa de los derechos reproductivos. Por último, la investigación subraya la importancia de fortalecer las políticas públicas que garanticen no solo el acceso a la IVE, sino también el respeto a los derechos sexuales y reproductivos de las mujeres en contextos vulnerables. Esto implica una articulación efectiva entre el sector salud, las organizaciones sociales y el sistema educativo para vencer las barreras socioculturales y promover una visión integral y equitativa del derecho a decidir. En este sentido, se hace un llamado a generar espacios de reflexión y diálogo inclusivos.
The objective of this research is to understand the sociocultural barriers women in the city of Medellín face in accessing Voluntary Termination of Pregnancy (VTP) within the framework of Constitutional Court Ruling C-055 of 2022. To achieve this objective, a semi-structured interview was conducted with female professionals working in the healthcare sector and women with life experiences related to VTP processes. The results show that despite the legal advancements brought about by Ruling C-055, women still face various barriers to accessing safe and free abortion services, such as lack of awareness, delays in the process, and prejudices, among others. This study highlights the need to implement education and awareness programs that not only inform women about their rights but also train healthcare personnel to provide unbiased support, ensuring the effective implementation of Ruling C-055. Additionally, continuous oversight is recommended to prevent practices that hinder access to VTP services, promoting safe, timely, and respectful care for reproductive rights. Finally, the research emphasizes the importance of strengthening public policies that not only guarantee access to VTP but also ensure respect for the sexual and reproductive rights of women in vulnerable contexts. This involves effective collaboration between the health sector, social organizations, and the education system to overcome sociocultural barriers and promote a comprehensive and equitable perspective on the right to choose. In this regard, a call is made to create inclusive spaces for reflection and.
The objective of this research is to understand the sociocultural barriers women in the city of Medellín face in accessing Voluntary Termination of Pregnancy (VTP) within the framework of Constitutional Court Ruling C-055 of 2022. To achieve this objective, a semi-structured interview was conducted with female professionals working in the healthcare sector and women with life experiences related to VTP processes. The results show that despite the legal advancements brought about by Ruling C-055, women still face various barriers to accessing safe and free abortion services, such as lack of awareness, delays in the process, and prejudices, among others. This study highlights the need to implement education and awareness programs that not only inform women about their rights but also train healthcare personnel to provide unbiased support, ensuring the effective implementation of Ruling C-055. Additionally, continuous oversight is recommended to prevent practices that hinder access to VTP services, promoting safe, timely, and respectful care for reproductive rights. Finally, the research emphasizes the importance of strengthening public policies that not only guarantee access to VTP but also ensure respect for the sexual and reproductive rights of women in vulnerable contexts. This involves effective collaboration between the health sector, social organizations, and the education system to overcome sociocultural barriers and promote a comprehensive and equitable perspective on the right to choose. In this regard, a call is made to create inclusive spaces for reflection and.
Description
Conocer las barreras de acceso socioculturales que tienen las mujeres a la Interrupción Voluntaria del Embarazo en el marco de la Sentencia C-055 de 2022 en la ciudad de Medellín.
Keywords
abortion, sociocultural barriers, unwanted pregnancy, Voluntary Termination of Pregnancy (VTP), women's rights, aborto, barreras socioculturales, derechos de la mujer, embarazo no deseado, Interrupción Voluntaria del Embarazo (IVE).