Mejoramiento de la Seguridad Vial a través de Capacitaciones con Simuladores de Conducción y Nuevas Tecnologías para Empresas de Transporte en Colombia : Análisis descriptivo
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Date
2025-01-19
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Publisher
Corporación Universitaria Minuto de Dios - UNIMINUTO
Type
Monografía
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Acceso Abierto - http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia
Abstract
El proyecto “Mejoramiento de la Seguridad Vial a través de Capacitaciones con Simuladores de Conducción y Nuevas Tecnologías para Empresas de Transporte en Colombia” busca abordar la problemática de la alta siniestralidad vial en el país, la cual conlleva a la pérdida de miles de vidas y a un impacto significativo en la economía y movilidad. Se propone la implementación de un programa de capacitación destinado a conductores de empresas de transporte, utilizando simuladores de conducción y tecnologías avanzadas para mejorar sus habilidades y promover una cultura de corresponsabilidad social en seguridad vial.
El objetivo general es desarrollar una nueva alternativa de capacitación vial mediante la formación de los conductores, mientras que los objetivos específicos incluyen el análisis de la situación actual de la seguridad vial en Colombia, y la promoción de una cultura empresarial orientada a la seguridad. La justificación de la investigación radica en la necesidad de garantizar la seguridad vial vista como un problema de salud pública, donde la formación de los conductores se convierte en un elemento clave para la prevención de accidentes.
El estudio se enmarca en un enfoque cuantitativo y descriptivo, con una población objetivo de conductores en Bogotá (Colombia) y un diseño de encuesta estructurada de elaboración propia para evaluar conocimientos, habilidades y percepciones sobre seguridad vial aplicada a una muestra de 49 conductores, 26 hombres y 23 mujeres. Los resultados del presente estudio, arrojan que a pesar de que un alto porcentaje de los participantes manifiesta un alto grado de conocimiento teóricos en lo que se refiere a normas de tránsito (57.1%), el 36.7% de los participantes ha participado en siniestros viales y el 29.2% de estos, reportan que los accidentes tuvieron como resultado lesiones personales, propias o de algún tercero, aunque el 57.1% de los accidentados, atribuyen la responsabilidad del accidente a otro actor vial, el 79.2% del total de accidentados, consideran que esta siniestralidad podría reducirse con la participación en capacitaciones teórico prácticas respaldando la hipótesis planteada en el presente estudio.
De manera sucinta se puede concluir que, trabajar en el mejoramiento de la seguridad vial a través de capacitaciones con simuladores de conducción y nuevas tecnologías brindará los resultados esperados a futuro, salvaguardando las vidas de todos los actores viales, reduciendo los costos y mejorando la competitividad en el mercado.
The project “Improving Road Safety through Training with Driving Simulators and New Technologies for Transportation Companies in Colombia” seeks to address the problem of high road accidents in the country, which leads to the loss of thousands of lives and significant impact on the economy and mobility. The implementation of a training program for drivers of transport companies is proposed, using driving simulators and technological advanced to improve their skills and promote a culture of social co responsibility in road safety. The general objective is to develop a new alternative for road training by training drivers, while the specific objectives include the analysis of the current situation of road safety in Colombia, and the promotion of a safety-oriented business culture. The justification for the research lies in the need to guarantee road safety seen as a public health problem, where driver training becomes a key element for accident prevention. The study is framed in a quantitative and descriptive approach, with a target population of drivers in Bogotá (Colombia) and a structured survey design developed by the authors to evaluate knowledge, skills and perceptions about road safety applied to a sample of 49 drivers, 26 men and 23 women. The results of this study show that although a high percentage of the participants show a high degree of theoretical knowledge regarding traffic rules (57.1%), 36.7% of the participants have participated in road accidents. and 29.2% of these report that the accidents resulted in personal injuries, their own or that of a third party, although 57.1% of those injured attribute responsibility for the accident to another road actor, the 79.2% of the total number of accident victims consider that this accident rate could be reduced with participation in theoretical and practical training, supporting the hypothesis raised in the present study. Briefly, it can be concluded that working to improve road safety through training with driving simulators and new technologies will provide the expected results in the future, safeguarding the lives of all road actors, reducing costs and improving competitiveness in the market.
The project “Improving Road Safety through Training with Driving Simulators and New Technologies for Transportation Companies in Colombia” seeks to address the problem of high road accidents in the country, which leads to the loss of thousands of lives and significant impact on the economy and mobility. The implementation of a training program for drivers of transport companies is proposed, using driving simulators and technological advanced to improve their skills and promote a culture of social co responsibility in road safety. The general objective is to develop a new alternative for road training by training drivers, while the specific objectives include the analysis of the current situation of road safety in Colombia, and the promotion of a safety-oriented business culture. The justification for the research lies in the need to guarantee road safety seen as a public health problem, where driver training becomes a key element for accident prevention. The study is framed in a quantitative and descriptive approach, with a target population of drivers in Bogotá (Colombia) and a structured survey design developed by the authors to evaluate knowledge, skills and perceptions about road safety applied to a sample of 49 drivers, 26 men and 23 women. The results of this study show that although a high percentage of the participants show a high degree of theoretical knowledge regarding traffic rules (57.1%), 36.7% of the participants have participated in road accidents. and 29.2% of these report that the accidents resulted in personal injuries, their own or that of a third party, although 57.1% of those injured attribute responsibility for the accident to another road actor, the 79.2% of the total number of accident victims consider that this accident rate could be reduced with participation in theoretical and practical training, supporting the hypothesis raised in the present study. Briefly, it can be concluded that working to improve road safety through training with driving simulators and new technologies will provide the expected results in the future, safeguarding the lives of all road actors, reducing costs and improving competitiveness in the market.
Description
Brindar las bases para una futura alternativa de capacitación a través del uso de simuladores de conducción, enfocada a conductores adscritos a compañías de transporte, mediante la implementación de nuevas tecnologías.
Keywords
Seguridad Vial, Simuladores de Conducción, Tecnología, Road Safety, Driving Simulators, Transport