Consumo de sustancias psicoactivas en niñez y adolescencia: Revisión sistemática de publicaciones de las bases de datos Proquest entre los años 2015-2023.
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Date
2024-05
Authors
Domínguez, Ana Carolina
Cañola, María Alejandra
Salinas Rodríguez, Valentina
Advisors
Rodríguez- Rivera, Hamilton Eduardo
Editors
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Publisher
Corporación Universitaria Minuto de Dios
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Abstract
Desarrollar una revisión de literatura de ejercicios investigativos escritos en idioma español entre los años 2015 a 2023 en el contexto latinoamericano relacionados con el consumo de sustancias psicoactivas con niñez y adolescencia. Metodología. Revisión sistemática de literatura en las bases de datos Proquest Social Science Database y Proquest Sociology Database mediante acceso de la biblioteca de UNIMINUTO. Resultados. De las 163 referencias encontradas inicialmente se excluyeron 123 artículos. En un segundo momento se procede a realizar una selección detallada de los 40 artículos, quedando en un tercer filtro 34 publicaciones, de las cuales cumplieron inicialmente los criterios de inclusión, y finalmente de estos 34 estudios después ser sometidos al análisis de contenido se pudo hacer una confrontación conforme con la intencionalidad de la investigación. Conclusiones. Después de un análisis documental a partir de publicaciones derivadas de estudios, donde la problemática sigue en aumento, se hace un llamado de atención a nivel investigativo, donde se incrementen las propuestas académicas en torno a la comprensión del fenómeno de consumo de sustancia psicoactivas en niños, niñas y adolescentes. Las publicaciones sobre esta problemática evidencian la puesta en escena de este fenómeno, pero falta mucho abordaje en torno a investigaciones realizadas con menores, lo cual se torna como una oportunidad en la generación de nuevo conocimiento para el Trabajo Social.
Objective. Develop a literature review of investigative exercises written in Spanish between the years 2015 to 2023 in the Latin American context related to the consumption of psychoactive substances in childhood and adolescence. Methodology. Systematic review of literature in the Proquest Social Science Database and Proquest Sociology Database through access from the UNIMINUTO library. Results. Of the 163 references initially found, 123 articles were excluded. In a second moment, a detailed selection of the 40 articles is carried out, leaving in a third filter 34 publications, of which initially met the inclusion criteria, and finally, of these 34 studies, after being subjected to content analysis, it was possible to do a confrontation in accordance with the intention of the investigation. Conclusions. After a documentary analysis based on publications derived from studies, where the problem continues to increase, a call for attention is made at a research level, where academic proposals regarding the understanding of the phenomenon of psychoactive substance consumption in children are increased. , girls and adolescents. The publications on this problem show the staging of this phenomenon, but there is a lack of focus on research carried out with minors, which becomes an opportunity in the generation of new knowledge for Social Work.
Objective. Develop a literature review of investigative exercises written in Spanish between the years 2015 to 2023 in the Latin American context related to the consumption of psychoactive substances in childhood and adolescence. Methodology. Systematic review of literature in the Proquest Social Science Database and Proquest Sociology Database through access from the UNIMINUTO library. Results. Of the 163 references initially found, 123 articles were excluded. In a second moment, a detailed selection of the 40 articles is carried out, leaving in a third filter 34 publications, of which initially met the inclusion criteria, and finally, of these 34 studies, after being subjected to content analysis, it was possible to do a confrontation in accordance with the intention of the investigation. Conclusions. After a documentary analysis based on publications derived from studies, where the problem continues to increase, a call for attention is made at a research level, where academic proposals regarding the understanding of the phenomenon of psychoactive substance consumption in children are increased. , girls and adolescents. The publications on this problem show the staging of this phenomenon, but there is a lack of focus on research carried out with minors, which becomes an opportunity in the generation of new knowledge for Social Work.
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Keywords
Consumo, Sustancias psicoactivas, Sustancias psicoactivas, Niñez y adolescencia, Consumption, Psychoactive substances, Childhood and adolescence