Condiciones y Efectos Sobre la Salud para Obreros de Construcción
No Thumbnail Available
Date
2021-11-27
Advisors
Editors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Corporación Universitaria Minuto de Dios
Type
Thesis
Rights
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia
Abstract
La presente monografía se llevó a cabo mediante una revisión bibliográfica de diversos artículos científicos y revistas indexadas, para analizar concretamente aquellas condiciones y efectos sobre la salud en el personal obrero del sector de la construcción; posteriormente se realiza verificación en campo, la cual permitió corroboran estas condiciones de seguridad aplicadas en la ejecución de las tareas realizadas por el personal obreros, a través de entrevistas y, luego se describen las estrategias planteadas en las investigaciones para mitigar efectos nocivos en la salud de los obreros.
El estudio se realizó mediante una revisión sistemática exploratoria de enfoque cualitativo, arrojando como resultado que, los principales trabajos peligrosos en las obras de construcción son: trabajos en altura, trabajos en espacios confinados, trabajos con maquinaria pesada, desconocimiento de las normas de trabajo, prácticas inadecuadas, así como los procedimientos y actos inseguros, entre otros, los cuales pueden ocasionar lesiones y enfermedades laborales
This monograph was carried out through a literature review of various scientific articles and indexed journals, to analyze specifically those conditions and effects on the health of workers in the construction sector; then field verification was carried out, which allowed corroborating these safety conditions applied in the execution of the tasks performed by the workers, through interviews and then describing the strategies proposed in the research to mitigate harmful effects on the health of workers. The study was carried out through an exploratory systematic review with a qualitative approach, showing that the main dangerous jobs in construction sites are: work at heights, work in confined spaces, work with heavy machinery, lack of knowledge of work rules, inadequate practices, as well as unsafe procedures and acts, among others, which can cause injuries and occupational diseases.
This monograph was carried out through a literature review of various scientific articles and indexed journals, to analyze specifically those conditions and effects on the health of workers in the construction sector; then field verification was carried out, which allowed corroborating these safety conditions applied in the execution of the tasks performed by the workers, through interviews and then describing the strategies proposed in the research to mitigate harmful effects on the health of workers. The study was carried out through an exploratory systematic review with a qualitative approach, showing that the main dangerous jobs in construction sites are: work at heights, work in confined spaces, work with heavy machinery, lack of knowledge of work rules, inadequate practices, as well as unsafe procedures and acts, among others, which can cause injuries and occupational diseases.
Description
Identificar las condiciones y efectos sobre la salud de los obreros de construcción
Keywords
Control de riesgos, Enfermedad profesional, condiciones de trabajo, Administración de la seguridad, Work, Hazard, Accident