Estudio de Prefactibilidad para la Construcción de Redes Eléctricas Normalizadas en un Barrio de Invasión en el Sur de Bogotá
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Date
2020-11-25
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Corporación Universitaria Minuto de Dios
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Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia
Abstract
Los barrios de invasión en el sur de Bogotá son muy comunes, debido a los desplazamientos forzados a causa de la guerra, a la venta de lotes a bajo costo en la periferia de Bogotá y a la falta de recursos de las personas que los conforman. En la construcción y desarrollo de estos sectores se van creando las necesidades de las redes de los servicios públicos de primera necesidad y estas se van construyendo de manera subnormal, poniendo en riesgo la vida y la salud de las personas que habitan allí, entre esos servicios se encuentra el servicio de energía eléctrica, el cual se va construyendo a medida que va creciendo el barrio, con elementos no normalizados y conductores reutilizados y en mal estado que no cumplen las características necesarias para el tipo de consumo que va a existir en la zona, generando incendios en las redes, cortos circuitos, desnivelación de postes, fluctuaciones de tensión, problemas de regulación y daños en los electrodomésticos. por este motivo se plantea hacer un estudio de pre factibilidad con sus respectivos estudios de apoyo que determine la viabilidad de construir la red normalizada de un barrio de invasión que contiene más de 300 casas.
Invasion neighborhoods in southern Bogota are very common, due to forced displacements due to war, the sale of low-cost lots on the outskirts of Bogota and the lack of resources of the people who make up them. In the construction and development of these sectors, the needs of the public services networks of first need are created and these are being built subnormally, putting at risk the lives and health of the people who live there, among those services is the electricity service, which is built as the neighborhood grows , with non-standard elements and repurposed and unhealthy conductors that do not meet the characteristics necessary for the type of consumption that will exist in the area, generating fires in the nets, short circuits, unevenness of poles, voltage fluctuations, regulatory problems and damage to the appliances. for this reason it is proposed to do a pre-feasibility study with their respective support studies that determines the feasibility of building the standardized network of an invasion neighborhood containing more than 300 houses.
Invasion neighborhoods in southern Bogota are very common, due to forced displacements due to war, the sale of low-cost lots on the outskirts of Bogota and the lack of resources of the people who make up them. In the construction and development of these sectors, the needs of the public services networks of first need are created and these are being built subnormally, putting at risk the lives and health of the people who live there, among those services is the electricity service, which is built as the neighborhood grows , with non-standard elements and repurposed and unhealthy conductors that do not meet the characteristics necessary for the type of consumption that will exist in the area, generating fires in the nets, short circuits, unevenness of poles, voltage fluctuations, regulatory problems and damage to the appliances. for this reason it is proposed to do a pre-feasibility study with their respective support studies that determines the feasibility of building the standardized network of an invasion neighborhood containing more than 300 houses.
Description
Desarrollar un estudio de pre-factibilidad que determine si es viable la construcción de una red de distribución de energía eléctrica normalizada en el Barrio de invasión San Agustín en la localidad de Rafael Uribe al sur de Bogotá.
Keywords
Electricidad, Estudio Técnico, Estudio de Mercado, Línea Energizada, Estudio Financiero, Electricity, Market Study, Technical Study