El rol femenino en el periodismo deportivo colombiano
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Date
2018-02-05
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Corporación Universitaria Minuto de Dios
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Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia
Abstract
Este trabajo de investigación surge tras 7 años de interés personal en estudiar la realidad de la mujer como periodista deportiva en el contexto nacional. Es por ello que este trabajo se enfoca en el rol de la mujer en este ámbito laboral y la contextualización de los espacios en los que han incursionado.
Como resultado, se presenta la caracterización del papel que desempeñan las mujeres en el periodismo deportivo tras años de participación en este campo, originado gracias al cambio paulatino que han tenido los medios de comunicación al permitir que se incluya una participación femenina que ofrece nuevas percepciones del deporte a pesar de que exista una tradición masculina en el rubro.
El entorno en el que se sitúa este fenómeno es la cultura colombiana, debido a las concepciones del papel femenino en la sociedad, este país ha tenido un proceso de adaptación más lento que otros países hispanos con relación a la mujer como periodista deportiva (como se desarrolla en el contenido de este trabajo).
Además, la comunicación se ve como mediadora de estos procesos de inclusión, pues si bien las periodistas en el campo deportivo surgieron décadas atrás, ha crecido el auge de mujeres en los últimos años que presentan, comentan y cubren las fuentes deportivas en distintos medios de comunicación y en diferentes formatos.
Finalmente, el resultado de la investigación se basa en la comparación de fuentes de información (tanto antecedentes como teorías), con entrevistas que permiten recolectar opiniones y experiencias de periodistas deportivas colombianas en el medio, permitiendo un análisis de la realidad del rol que ejercen las mujeres en la actualidad.
This investigation work emerges after years of personal interest in the field of women as a sports journalist, for that reason this article focus on the role they play in this workplace and the contextualization of the space in which they have entered. As a result, the characterization of the role of women in sports journalism is presented after years of adaptation to this field, resulting in the gradual change that the media has had by allowing a feminine participation that offers new perceptions of sports even though there is a male tradition in the field. The environment in which this phenomenon is located is in the Colombian culture, due to its conceptions of the feminine role in society this country has had a slower process of adaptation than other Hispanic countries in relation to women as a sports journalist (this will be developed in the content of this work). In addition, communication is seen as mediating these inclusion processes, although women journalists in the field of sports emerged decades ago, there has been a rise of women in recent years that present, comment and cover sports sources in different media and in different formats. Finally, the research results are based on the comparison of sources of information (both background and theories), through interviews that allow to collect opinions and experiences from Colombian sports journalists in the environment, allowing an analysis of the reality of the role played by Women today.
This investigation work emerges after years of personal interest in the field of women as a sports journalist, for that reason this article focus on the role they play in this workplace and the contextualization of the space in which they have entered. As a result, the characterization of the role of women in sports journalism is presented after years of adaptation to this field, resulting in the gradual change that the media has had by allowing a feminine participation that offers new perceptions of sports even though there is a male tradition in the field. The environment in which this phenomenon is located is in the Colombian culture, due to its conceptions of the feminine role in society this country has had a slower process of adaptation than other Hispanic countries in relation to women as a sports journalist (this will be developed in the content of this work). In addition, communication is seen as mediating these inclusion processes, although women journalists in the field of sports emerged decades ago, there has been a rise of women in recent years that present, comment and cover sports sources in different media and in different formats. Finally, the research results are based on the comparison of sources of information (both background and theories), through interviews that allow to collect opinions and experiences from Colombian sports journalists in the environment, allowing an analysis of the reality of the role played by Women today.
Description
Analizar el rol de la mujer en el periodismo deportivo colombiano a partir de las experiencias propias de las mujeres involucradas en esta profesión en Colombia.
Keywords
Mujer, Género, Comunicación, Periodismo deportivo, Woman, gender, communication,, sport journalism,, stereotype.