Intervención al duelo por ruptura de pareja desde la terapia cognitivo conductual a partir del análisis de cuatro casos
No Thumbnail Available
Date
Authors
Advisors
Editors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Corporación Universitaria Minuto de Dios - UNIMINUTO
Type
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Rights
Abstract
Description
La investigación buscó identificar las principales respuestas de duelo frente a la pérdida que implica la ruptura de pareja y las técnicas de intervención a partir de la revisión de cuatro historias clínicas. Las respuestas comunes fueron: diálogos agonizantes sobre el rol cumplido por el otro, sobre el proyecto de vida y daños recibidos; culpa, transformación del autoconcepto, de la noción de amor y pareja. Atribuir la responsabilidad de la perdida a acciones realizadas por el otro. Cuando la separación es motivada por infidelidad, se mantiene la negación de la pérdida. La técnicas principales fueron: empatía, clarificar el rol cumplido de la ex pareja, descongestión emocional, guías deliberativas sobre vida, amor, divorcio, matrimonio, dignidad; reestructuración sobre atribuciones disfuncionales de la pérdida, revisión del rol actual hacia la pareja y fortalecimiento del amor propio.
The study sought to identify the main responses to grief at the loss deriving from the rupture of a relationship, and the intervention techniques used to treat it, based on the review of four clinical histories. The common responses were agonizing dialogs on the role played by the other in the patient’s life project, and the harm received; guilt, transformation of the self-concept and the notion of love and partner. Responsibility for the loss is attributed to actions by the other party. When the separation is caused by infidelity the negation of loss is maintained. The principal techniques applied were empathy, clarifying of the role played by the ex-partner, emotional decongestion, deliberative guides on life, love, divorce, marriage, and dignity; re-structuring dysfunctional attributes of the loss, reviewing the role the partner had played and strengthening of self-esteem.
The study sought to identify the main responses to grief at the loss deriving from the rupture of a relationship, and the intervention techniques used to treat it, based on the review of four clinical histories. The common responses were agonizing dialogs on the role played by the other in the patient’s life project, and the harm received; guilt, transformation of the self-concept and the notion of love and partner. Responsibility for the loss is attributed to actions by the other party. When the separation is caused by infidelity the negation of loss is maintained. The principal techniques applied were empathy, clarifying of the role played by the ex-partner, emotional decongestion, deliberative guides on life, love, divorce, marriage, and dignity; re-structuring dysfunctional attributes of the loss, reviewing the role the partner had played and strengthening of self-esteem.